How many terms of the A.P. 7, 14, 21, ... are
needed to give the sum 5740?
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Given ,
The AP is 7 , 14 , 21, ...
First term (a) = 7
Common difference (d) = 7
Sum (Sn) = 5740
We know that , the sum of first n terms of an AP is given by
Thus ,
5740 = n/2 × {2 × 7 + (n - 1)7}
11480 = n × {14 + (n -1) 7}
11480 = n × {14 + 7n - 7}
11480 = 14n + 7n² - 7n
11480 = 7n² + 7n
7n² + 7n - 11480 = 0
n² + n - 1640 = 0
n² + 41n - 40n - 1640 = 0
n(n + 41) - 40(n + 41) = 0
(n - 40)(n + 41) = 0
n = 40 or n = -41
Since , n ≠ negative
Therefore , the first 40 terms of given AP is 5740
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