how many terms of the AP 20, 19 1 upon 3, 18 2 upon 3 must be taken so that their sum is 300 and explain the double answer
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Given arithmetic sequence or progressions ;-
Ap :- 20 , 58 / 3 , 56 / 3 ---- 300
Here, Given;-
first term=20
common difference= 56 / 3 - 20 = - 2 / 3
we know that formula of summation;-
Sn = n / 2 ( 2a + (n-1)d )
=) 300 = n / 2 [ 2(20) + (n-1)(- 2/3) ]
600 =) n ( 40 - 2n / 3 + 2/3 )
600 x 3 =) n ( 120 - 2n + 2 )
1800 = n ( 122 - 2n )
1800=122n-2n2
Arrange in Quadratic form;-
2n2 - 122n + 1800 = 0
Taken common 2 from Quadratic form;-
n2 - 61n + 900 = 0
n2 - 36n - 25n + 900 = 0
n ( n - 36 ) - 25 ( n - 36 ) = 0
( n - 25 ) ( n - 36 ) = 0
n = 25 or 36 .
Hence, Two Sum of number obtained = 300
Solving both Equaton;-
S25 = 25 / 2 ( 40 + (25 - 1) ( - 2 / 3 ) = 25 / 2 ( 40 - 16 )
= 25 / 2 ( 24 )
= 25 x 12 = 300
S36 = 36 / 2 ( 40 + (36 - 1) ( - 2 / 3 )
= 18 ( 40 + 35 ( - 2 / 3 )
=18 ( 40 - 70 / 3 )
=18 x 50 / 3
= 6 x 50
= 300.
Hence, Required numbers=25 and 36
Ap :- 20 , 58 / 3 , 56 / 3 ---- 300
Here, Given;-
first term=20
common difference= 56 / 3 - 20 = - 2 / 3
we know that formula of summation;-
Sn = n / 2 ( 2a + (n-1)d )
=) 300 = n / 2 [ 2(20) + (n-1)(- 2/3) ]
600 =) n ( 40 - 2n / 3 + 2/3 )
600 x 3 =) n ( 120 - 2n + 2 )
1800 = n ( 122 - 2n )
1800=122n-2n2
Arrange in Quadratic form;-
2n2 - 122n + 1800 = 0
Taken common 2 from Quadratic form;-
n2 - 61n + 900 = 0
n2 - 36n - 25n + 900 = 0
n ( n - 36 ) - 25 ( n - 36 ) = 0
( n - 25 ) ( n - 36 ) = 0
n = 25 or 36 .
Hence, Two Sum of number obtained = 300
Solving both Equaton;-
S25 = 25 / 2 ( 40 + (25 - 1) ( - 2 / 3 ) = 25 / 2 ( 40 - 16 )
= 25 / 2 ( 24 )
= 25 x 12 = 300
S36 = 36 / 2 ( 40 + (36 - 1) ( - 2 / 3 )
= 18 ( 40 + 35 ( - 2 / 3 )
=18 ( 40 - 70 / 3 )
=18 x 50 / 3
= 6 x 50
= 300.
Hence, Required numbers=25 and 36
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