Question

How metals react with acids write the equation for Mg,Zn,Fe with dilute Hcl and H2SO4​

Answer 1

Answer:

Reactions of acids with metals

Acids take part in reactions in which salts are produced. In these reactions, the hydrogen ions in the acids are replaced by metal ions.

Reactions of acids with metals

When acids react with metals, the products are a salt and hydrogen. In general:

Acid + metal → salt + hydrogen

For example:

Hydrochloric acid + magnesium → magnesium chloride + hydrogen

2HCl(aq) + Mg(s) → MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)

Zinc and iron also react with hydrochloric acid.

Magnesium, zinc and iron also react with sulfuric acid. The products are a salt (in this case a sulfate) and hydrogen. For example:

sulfuric acid + iron → iron(II) sulfate + hydrogen

H2SO4(aq) + Fe(s) → FeSO4(aq) + H2(g)

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