Question

How much of a given substance is mixed with another substances is defined by ____ of a solution​

Answer 1

Answer: Concentration

Explanation:

Concentration is the amount of solute present in one liter of solvent. It is denoted by C.

$Concentration = \frac{Weight \ of \ solute \ in \ gram}{Volume \ in \ liter}$

The concentration of the solution can be expressed in, molarity, molality, and normality

Molarity: The number of moles of solute present in one liter of solution,

$Molrity = \frac{No. \ of \ mole \ of \ solute}{Volume \ of \ solution (in \ lt)}$

Unit = mole per liter

Molality: The number of moles of solute present on one kg of solvent,

$Molality = \frac{Number \ of mole of solute \ }{Mass \ of \ solvent(in\ Kg)}$

Unit = mole per Kg

Normality: the gram equivalent of solute present in one liter of solution,

$Normality = \frac{Gram \ equivalent \ of \ solute}{Volume \ of \ solution}$

Unit = gram equivalent per liter

Depending on the percentage of solute in the solvent it can call as, diluted, concentrated, or saturated

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