Biology, asked by ayush43652, 1 year ago

how organism reproduce?

Answers

Answered by aashi2701
2
Reproduction is necessary for living things because it enables them to create offspring and continue their population. Through reproduction, they pass on their genetic information to the next generation. This ensures that their species continues to exist on Earth that is why the organism reproduces .
organisms reproduce asexually in many ways by prokaryotes,bacteria,reproduce asexuallyby cell divison. ... binary fission is the form of asexual reproduction in prokaryotes.budding occurs when a bud grows on an organism and develops into a full-sized organism and budding is the result in mitosis.
Reproduction is the process by which living organisms produce new organisms similar to themselves. Reproduction plays an important role in the following ways: Retain a particular species of living organisms.
Spore formation – In this method, the parent plant produces hundreds of microscopic reproductive units called 'spores'. When these spores spread in air, they land on food or soil or such a substance and under favourable conditions, these germinate and produce new organisms. For example, Rhizopus.
Answered by vanshika31292
2
Reproduction (or procreation or breeding) is the biological process by which new individual organisms – "offspring" – are produced from their "parents". Reproduction is a fundamental feature of all known life; each individual organism exists as the result of reproduction. There are two forms of reproduction: asexual and sexual.

In asexual reproduction, an organism can reproduce without the involvement of another organism. Asexual reproduction is not limited to single-celled organisms. The cloning of an organism is a form of asexual reproduction. By asexual reproduction, an organism creates a genetically similar or identical copy of itself. The evolution of sexual reproduction is a major puzzle for biologists. The two-fold cost of sexual reproduction is that only 50% of organisms reproduce[1] and organisms only pass on 50% of their genes.[2]

Sexual reproduction typically requires the sexual interaction of two specialized organisms, called gametes, which contain half the number of chromosomes of normal cells and are created by meiosis, with typically a male fertilizing a female of the same species to create a fertilized zygote. This produces offspring organisms whose genetic characteristics are derived from those of the two parental organisms.

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