How proto₋ industrialization started in towns
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Answer:
Proto-industrialization is the regional development, alongside commercial agriculture, of rural handicraft production for external markets.The term was introduced in the early 1970s by economic historians who argued that such developments in parts of Europe between the 16th and 19th centuries created the social and economic conditions that led to the Industrial Revolution.Later researchers suggested that similar conditions had arisen in other parts of the world.
Proto-industrialization is also a term for a specific theory about proto-industries' role in the emergence of the Industrial Revolution. Aspects of the proto-industrialization theory have been challenged by other historians.Critics of the idea of proto-industrialization are not necessarily critics of the idea of proto-industries having existed prominently or having played a role as social and economic factors.