CBSE BOARD XII, asked by Manshi27112, 8 months ago

How to convert chloroethane to propan-1-amine ​

Answers

Answered by yuvikacool123
7

Explanation:

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Answered by SushmitaAhluwalia
0

We can convert chloroethane to propan-1-amine by first using cyanide and further doing nucleophilic substitution. At last the reduction will give us the required product.

Chloroethane is represented as CH_{3}CH_{2}Cl

Propan-1-amine is represented as CH_{3} CH_{2} CH_{2} NH_{2}

  • Reaction with potassium cyanide,

CH_{3} CH_{2} Cl+KCN  →  CH_{3} CH_{2} CN

  • Let us now reduce ethyl cyanide by reacting it with lithium aluminum hydride which is a good reducing agent.

CH_{3} CH_{2} CN+LiAlH_{4}  →  CH_{3} CH_{2} CH_{2} NH_{2}

This is our required product.

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