How to find quantum numbers
Answers
Answer:
यह इलेक्ट्रान की स्थिति और उर्जा का मान ज्ञात करने के लिए उपयोग किया जाता है।
ऐसी संख्या जो किसी परमाणु में उपस्थित इलूक्ट्रान के कोश , उपकोश , कक्षक और इलेक्ट्रॉन कि चक्रण की दिशा को व्यक्त करता है,उसे क्वांटम संंख्याए
Explanation:
Hey mate here is your answer ;
In chemistry and quantum physics, quantum numbers describe values of conserved quantities in the dynamics of a quantum system. Quantum numbers correspond to eigenvalues of operators that commute with the Hamiltonian—quantities that can be known with precision at the same time as the system's energy[note 1]—and their corresponding eigenspaces. Together, a specification of all of the quantum numbers of a quantum system fully characterize a basis state of the system, and can in principle be measured together.
Single electron orbitals for hydrogen-like atoms with quantum numbers n = 1, 2, 3 (blocks), ℓ (rows) and m (columns). The spin s is not visible, because it has no spatial dependence.
An important aspect of quantum mechanics is the quantization of many observable quantities of interest.[note 2] In particular, this leads to quantum numbers that take values in discrete sets of integers or half-integers; although they could approach infinity in some cases.
This distinguishes quantum mechanics from classical mechanics where the values that characterize the system such as mass, charge, or momentum, all range continuously. Quantum numbers often describe specifically the energy levels of electrons in atoms, but other possibilities include angular momentum, spin, etc.
An important family is flavour quantum numbers – internal quantum numbers which determine the type of a particle and its interactions with other particles through the fundamental forces. Any quantum system can have one or more quantum numbers; it is thus difficult to list all possible quantum numbers.
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