How to perform division of polynomials over gf(2)
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Step-by-step explanation:
First of all, GF(2) is a sweet little finite field. Recall that the
number 2 is the first prime. [For a number to be prime, it must have exactly
two distinct divisors, 1 and itself.]
• GF(2) consists of the set {0, 1}. The two elements of this set
obey the following addition and multiplication rules:
0 + 0 = 0 0 X 0 = 0
0 + 1 = 1 0 X 1 = 0
1 + 0 = 1 1 X 0 = 0
1 + 1 = 0 1 X 1 = 1
0 - 0 = 0
1 - 0 = 1
0 - 1 = 0 + 1 = 1
1 - 1 = 1 + 1 = 0
• So the addition over GF(2) is equivalent to the logical XOR
operation, and multiplication to the logical AND operation.
• Examples of polynomials defined over GF(2):
x3 + x2 − 1
−x5 + x4 − x2 + 1
x + 1
Hope it helps you....
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