How to solve ferric chloride in criss cross method.
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The chemical formula for ferric chloride is .
- Iron (Fe) has two valencies- +2 and +3. In its +2 state, the Fe ion is called Ferrous ion (), and in its +3 state it is Ferric ion ().
- Chlorine gains a single electron to form an anion Chloride (). This gives chlorine a valency of -1.
- While writing the chemical formula for Ferric Chloride, we have to observe the valencies of ferric and chloride ions.
- = +3 ; = -1
- On criss-crossing the valencies of both ions, we get-
- Ignoring the positive and negative signs, the chemical formula is written as- .
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