how to solve for x in this trig equation
thanks
Answers
Explanation:
rearrange euating to zero
⇒2sin2x+sinx−1=0
we now have a quadratic in sin
⇒(2sinx−1)(sinx+1)=0
⇒2sinx−1=0 or sinx+1=0
⇒sinx=12 or sinx=−1
Step-by-step explanation:
The key is to make a substitution. Let u = sin x. Then you have:
3u^2 - 2u = 0
u(3u - 2) = 0
u = 0 or 3u - 2 = 0
u = 0 or u = 2/3
Now, unsubstitute with u = sin x , and you get:
sin x = 0 or sin x = 2/3
For the first equation, you can get exact answers. Sin x = 0 when x = 0, 180, 360, .... = 180k for integer k.
For the second equation, you have to take the arcsine of 2/3 by a calculator. Then, you know that that will be an acute angle. Take that angle on a unit circle and reflect it across the y-axis. The sine of that angle will STILL be 2/3. So, instead of theta degrees above the +x axis, it's theta degrees above the -x axis, or in other words it's a 180 - theta degree revolution.
So, if arcsine 2/3 were to be 55 degrees (it's probably not), then your two angles would be 55 degrees and 180 - 55 = 125 degrees.