How to we can purify the impure silver metal
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Electrolysis, or electrolytic refining, is a technique used for extraction, as well as purification, of metals obtained by any refining method. In the electro-refining process, a block of impure metal becomes the anode, and a thin sheet of metal becomes the cathode. Both the cathode and anode are dipped in an electrolytic cell containing an aqueous solution of the metal salt. Upon the application of electric current of a suitable voltage, pure metal is deposited at the cathode by the dissolution of impure metal at the anode.
The electrolytic silver refining process includes a crude silver anode and a refined silver cathode. The electrolytic process is similar to gold, except that the silver anodes are dissolved in a nitric acid bath. The resulting silver will be about 99.9% pure.