Question

How was the Japanese attack on the U.S. naval base at Pearl Harbor similar to the German invasion of Poland

Answer 1

How did the Japanese attack on the U.S naval base at Pearl Harbor similar to the German invasion of Poland
Both were surprise attacks done before any declaration of war

Germany's rapid success in the first months of the war was largely due to the
use of the blitzkrieg, which caught countries unprepared.


Why did France surrender to Germany?
France was overrun by German and Italian forces.

Which of the following was an effect of British resistance to Germany?
It saved Britain from a German invasion.

What was an immediate effect of the Lend-Lease Act?
The United States provided critical aid to Great Britain and the Soviet Union.

Why did Japan attack the United States?
The United States was interfering with Japan's plan to expand its empire.

Blitzkrieg
lightning war

Luftwaffe
German air force

Dunkirk
Port in France from which 300,000 Allied troops were evacuated when their retreat by land was cut off by the German advance in 1940

Vichy
City in central France where a puppet state governed unoccupied France and the French colonies

Erwin Rommel
Erwin Rommel (1891-1944) was a career military officer and one of Hitler's most successful generals. He took his own life after a failed attempt to assassinate Hitler.

Lend-Lease Act
Act passed by the U.S. Congress in 1941 that allowed the president (FDR) to sell or lend war supplies to any country whose defense was considered vital to the United States

Atlantic Charter
Agreement in which Franklin Roosevelt and Winston Churchill set goals for the defeat of Nazi Germany and for the postwar world

Hideki Tojo
Hideki Tojo (1884-1948) was born in Tokyo and was a career military man. He was a general of the Imperial Japanese Army and the 40th prime minister of Japan during most of World War II, from 1941 to 1945. He was directly responsible for the attack on Pearl Harbor, and was arrested and sentenced to death for Japanese war crimes.

Answer 2

On December 7, 1941, the Japanese attacked the American naval base at Pearl Harbor as a result of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's manipulation of Pacific events, compelling the United States to support Britain in the war. Roosevelt was compelled to intervene on behalf of Great Britain in order to prevent a Nazi victory in Europe of the American public's opposition to direct American involvement in the conflict. By the middle of 1941, the United States had severed its commercial links with Japan and was aiding China materially and financially. China and Japan have been at war since 1937. The German invasion of the Soviet Union in June 1941 removed the Soviet Union as a danger to the Japanese on the Asian continent. The Japanese believed that after the US Pacific Fleet was wiped out, the entire region of Southeast Asia would be open for conquest.

As announced by the US in July 1939, the 1911 Treaty of Commerce and Navigation with Japan was canceled. In the summer of 1940, the United States began to restrict the shipment of firearms and other military supplies to Japan. From June 1940 and the pivotal date in December 1941, the tension rose progressively. In July 1941, after the Japanese had already invaded all of Indochina and forged an alliance with Germany and Italy, the American government severed all financial and economic relations with Japan. Petroleum and other crucial wartime supplies were subject to an embargo, and Japanese assets were frozen.

The militarists who passionately opposed the United States' expanding aid to China at the time increasingly controlled the Tokyo government. They saw the German invasion of the Soviet Union as an unrivaled opportunity to pursue a belligerent foreign policy without worrying about a Red Army assault on their rear. Nonetheless, negotiations to achieve a settlement between the United States and Japan went on into the fall of 1941; it wasn't until the end of November that it became clear that no agreement could be reached.

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