how we can obtain isobutane from n butane
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n-Butane on isomerization yields Isobutane.
- n-Butane and isobutane are structural isomers.
- Both have the same molecular formula, , but differ in the arrangement of methyl groups.
- n-butane indicates normal butane or straight-chain butane whereas isobutane has a branched structure.
- Conversion of n-butane to isobutane has industrial applications as isobutane serves as a substrate for the synthesis of various higher branched alkanes.
- n-butane undergoes isomerization in presence of catalysts like aluminum chloride and hydrogen chloride to yield isobutane, which is depicted below:
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