How we can separate the pure solvent from the solution of a soluble salt ?
Explain the applications also.
Answers
Simple distillation is a method for separating the solvent from a solution. For example, water can be separated from salt solution by simple distillation
Answer:
Separating the solvent from a solution – simple distillation
Salt solution is heated.
Water evaporates and its vapours rise. The water vapour passes into the condenser, where it cools and condenses. Liquid water drips into a beaker.
All the water has evaporated from the salt solution, leaving the salt behind.
The techniques of dissolving, filtration and evaporation are used. The mixture of the two solids is added to water. The soluble solid is allowed to dissolve and the insoluble solid is filtered out. The soluble solid can then be obtained by evaporating the water.
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