how were february revolution able to bring down monarchy in russia
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On Sunday the 25 February, the government suspended the Duma. Demonstrations returned back on the streets of the left bank. People raised slogans about bread, wages, better hours and democracy. The government tried to control the situation by calling the army but the cavalry refused to fire at the demonstrators. Now soldiers also joined workers and had all gathered to form a Council called the 'Soviet'. This was the Petrograd Soviet. The very next day, a delegation went to see the Tsar and advised him to accept defeat. He decided to abdicate on 2 March and the Soviet leaders and the Duma leaders formed a Provisional Government. New Russia's future would be decided by the Constituent Assembly, elected on the basis of universal adult franchise. Petrograd had led the February Revolution that brought down the monarchy in February 1917
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The February Revolution took place in Petrograd.
Explanation:
- The outcome of the February Revolution drove Tzar Nicolas II to withdraw from power.
- After Duma gets suspended by the government, middle-class people came out in the streets and began to demonstrate against the injustice.
- People were protesting about better bread, wages, better hours (working hours in factories).
- The revolution ended the Romanov rule in Russia as well as the Russian Empire.
- The revolution succeeded because of the weakness in the Provisional Government.
- The social and economic problems and continuing involvement in the war led to growing unrest among people.
- The revolution lasted for three years in Russia between common people (Red) and the imperialists (white).
Learn More:
What is February revolution?What is the impact of February revolution?
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