Question

How will you convert benzoic acid to aniline

Answer 1

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Answer 2

Explanation :

There are two steps involved in this conversion :

Step 1 : On heating benzoic acid react with ammonia to give benzamide as a product.

Step 2 : Follow Hoffman's bromamide reaction.

Now benzamide react with the bromine/potassium hydroxide to give aniline as a product by the Hoffman's bromamide reaction.

The following reaction conversion are shown below.