how workers in Russia divided? what was the status of womens in the industries?during russian revolution
Answers
Answer:
HOW WORKERS IN RUSSIA DIVIDED ?
Workers in Russia were divided by skill. Metal workers considered themselves aristocrats among other workers.
Their occupation demanded more training and skill. Women made up 31 per cent of the factory labour force by 1914, but they were paid less than men. Divisions among workers showed themselves in dress and manners too. Some workers formed associations to help members in times of unemployment or financial hardship.
Despite divisions, workers did unite to strike work when they disagreed with employers about dismissals of work conditions. This was a unique thing in them.
WHAT WAS THE STATUS OF WOMENS IN THE INDUSTRIES DURING RUSSIAN REVOLUTION ?
The Russian Revolutions of 1917 saw the collapse of the Russian Empire, a short-lived provisional government, and the creation of the world's first socialist state under the Bolsheviks. They made explicit commitments to promote the equality of men and women. Many early Russian feminists and ordinary Russian working women actively participated in the Revolution, and all were affected by the events of that period and the new policies of the Soviet Union.
The provisional government that took power after the February 1917 overthrow of the tsar promoted liberalism and made Russia the first major country to give women the right to vote. As soon as the Bolsheviks took power in October 1917, they liberalized laws on divorce and abortion, decriminalized homosexuality, and proclaimed a new higher status for women. Inessa Armand (1874-1920), Alexandra Kollontai (1872-1952), Nadezhda Krupskaya (1869-1939) and Aleksandra Artyukhina (1889–1969) were prominent Bolsheviks. A decade later Stalin was dictator and largely reversed the reforms, although a handful of women remained in highly visible public positions.