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Answers
Answer:
In the given triangle PQR,S and T are the mid-points of PQ and PR respectively. Prove that triangle RPS = triangle QPT.
Solution:
Given: In triangle PQR, S is the mid-point of PQ and T is the mid-point of PR.
To prove: triangle RPS =triangle QPT
Construction: S and T are joined
Proof
Statements
1. ST//QR
Reasons
1. ST joins the mid-points of two sides of triangle PQR
Statements
2. Triangle QRT = triangle QRS
Reasons
2. They are on the same base QR and between QR//ST.
Statements
3.Triangle QRT- Triangle QRO = Triangle QRS - Triangle QRO
Reasons
3. The same triangle QRO is subtracted from both the sides of the statement (2)
Statements
4. Triangle ORT = Triangle OQS
Reasons
4. Remaining part of whole
Statements
5. Triangle ORT + quad.PSOT = Triangle OQS + quad.PSOT
Reasons
5. The same quadrilateral PSOT is added to both the sides of the statement (4)
Statements
6. Triangle RPS = Triangle QPT
Reasons
6. Whole part axiom