How would you test the presence of strach in leaves ?
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Answer:
The presence of starch in leaves can be tested by Iodine test.
Explanation:
- The presence of starch in leaves can be tested by Iodine test. When we remove chlorophyll from leaf by boiling it in alcohol and then put 2 drops of iodine solution, its colour change to blue indicates the presence of starch.
- It is possible to distinguish starch from glucose (and other carbohydrates) using this iodine solution test.
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- Starch is a carbohydrate. During photosynthesis the glucose produced by plant is stored in the form of starch.
- Plants derive energy from starch.
- To check the presence of of the starch in leaves we have to Perform Iodine test.
- We leave the leaf in hot boiling water for 30seconds because it stops all the Chemical reaction inside the leaf.
- Now, Take the leaf and boil it in ethanol solution for a few minutes. Which makes the leaf colorless
- After boiling the leaf in ethanol. Wash it water and place them on a white surface
- Now, Add iodine on the leaf.
- After few minutes We can overserve the color change in the leaf and it that leaf contains Starch the leaf turns it color into blue-black.
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