HTML markup codes or symbols,which define the structure or appearance of HTML document are known as
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HTML Document Structure Before And After HTML5 – Here’s What Changed
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If you want to write semantic markup – and believe us, you do want to write semantic markup – then you need to structure HTML documents properly. The html, head, and body elements have been part of the HTML specification since the mid 1990s, and up until a few years ago they were the primary elements used to give structure to HTML documents. However, the situation has changed dramatically in the last few years as HTML5 has added a slew of new tags that can be used to add rich semantic meaning to the structure
Contents [hide]
1 HTML Document Structure Before HTML5
2 New Semantic Tags Added by HTML5
2.1 <header>
2.2 <main>
2.3 <nav>
2.4 <article>
2.5 <section>
2.6 <aside>
2.7 <address>
2.8 <footer>
3 An HTML Document Template
4 Related Elements
5 Tutorials and Resources
HTML Document Structure Before HTML5
If you’ve been using HTML for any time at all you know that every bit of HTML needs to be wrapped in html tags. An opening <html> tag should appear first and a closing </html> tag should appear at the bottom of the document. Every other bit of HTML should appear between those two tags.
The head element is the first element to appear after the opening html tag. In the document head we place things like the page title and meta data, we add JavaScript to our page with the script tag, and we [link] to external stylesheets and other resources.
On most webpages the head element is a very busy place. For this reason, we’ve created a tutorial that explains the tags that typically appear in the head element and what these tags are used for.
All of the content that is visible on a web page is nested between opening and closing body tags. The body is the primary container of the content that makes up a web page.
Up until HTML5, that was pretty much it for basic HTML document structure. All of our code was dropped in between the body tags and styled with CSS. However, now that HTML5 has broad support among modern browsers, it’s time to implement the new HTML5 tags that will give our HTML documents a much more meaningful