Human sperm moves by
(a) cilia (b) flagella
(c) basal body (d) nucleosome
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Sperm use the energy in the midpiece to move. The tail of the sperm moves like a propeller, around and around. This tail is a long flagella that pushes the sperm forward.
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Human sperm moves by flagella. (option - b)
- A single flagellum is present in human sperm.
- but the flagella of sperm shows a specialized type of undulating motion instead of circling motion mostly observed in unicellular organisms or prokaryotes.
- The human sperm consists of the following parts:-
- Acrosome - hydrolases (to digest egg plasma membrane during fertilization)
- Head - has Nucleus
- Neck/midpiece
- Tail
- The midpiece consists of spiraling mitochondria that provide energy for this movement.
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