hybridization of acidified aqueous solution
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Aluminium chloride in acidified aqueous solution, forms an octahedral complex. Aqueous solution is mostly water and when the compound is dissolved in acidified aqueous solution, the water fills its vacancies and an octahedral complex ,[Al(H2O)6]3+ is formed.
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In an aqueous solution, aluminium chloride forms a complex with aluminium as a metal atom and water as a ligand. Six ligands are present.
As a result, it is an octahedral complex with hybridization, indicating that it is an outer orbital complex.
Explanation:
Aluminium is an element that undergoes oxidation to form an ion known as a metal atom. Aluminium chloride is a salt that forms a complex when combined with water.
The resulting complex will be, with aluminium as the central metal atom and water molecules as ligands.
Aluminium is in the oxidation state and has hybrid orbitals.
The hybridisation is thus , and the complex is
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