hydrochloric acid is solid commercially as a 12.0M solution. how many moles and how many grams of hcl are in 300 ml of 12 M Solution?
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no. of moles/0.300L = 12.0 mol/L
no. of moles = 12.0 x 0.300
=3.6 mol.
So, 300mL of the solution contains 3.6 moles of HCl.
Now we can convert the 3.6 moles into grams.
Molar mass of HCl = 36.5 g.
Thus, 3.6 mol in grams will be:
3.6 x 36.5g = 131.4g of HCl in 300mL of the solution.
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