Science, asked by Tejas101, 1 year ago

hydrogen is a Proton or Electron as it has 1 Z in its shell?

Answers

Answered by shri12
1
It has 1 proton and 1 electron but free natural hydrogen is found in diatomic molecule. Hence it has 2 protons and 2 electrons
Answered by QGP
0
Hydrogen is an element. Its atomic number is Z=1, as you wrote.

This means that Hydrogen atom has 1 proton in its nucleus, and 1 electron orbiting around the nucleus.

In some chemical reactions, Hydrogen may lose its electron and become a positive ion: H+ (positive sign in superscript)

H+ is hydrogen atom without its electron. In other words, H+ is just a proton.


In some cases, Hydrogen atom gains an electron and becomes a Hydride ion : H- (minus sign in superscript)

H- ion contains one proton and two electrons.


However, the fact remains that Hydrogen atom consists of one proton and one electron
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