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(i) For a force F ,Fx = 6N and Fy= 6N. What
is the angle between F and the x-axis?
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Let the two forces be F1 and F2 at an angle X where |F1| = |F2|
Let the resultant of the 2 forces be R.
So |R| = |F1| = |F2| =|F|
R² = A² + B² + 2AB cos X
F² = F² + F² + 2F² cos X
F² = 2F² + 2F² cos X
F² = 2F²(1 + cos X)
Cancelling F^2 on both sides
1 = 2(1 + cos X)
1 + cos X = 1/2
cos X =-1/2
X = 120 degrees
So the resultant of two forces having the same magnitude as the initial force is only possible when the two forces are at angle of 120 degrees.
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