Question

I gave him a pen change into voice

Answer 1

Answer :

A pen was given to him by me.

OR

A pen was given by me to him.

Explanation :

Both the sentences are correct. {Doesn't matter if doer (by) is placed before the receiver (to) }

The sentence : I gave him a pen

Here,

Subject = I

Verb = gave

Receiver = him

Object = a pen

is in past indefinite tense / simple past tense.

Its structure is :

Subject + V2 + Object

we know that,

Past definite passive voice structure is :

Object+ was/were + V3 + By + Subject

• Subject is 'I' (first person). It will be changed to 'me'.
• Places of subject and object will be exchanged.
• V2 ------------> was/were + V3
• 'By' will be written before doer (subject).

Hope I made you Understand.

...Thank You...