I have a total of ₹ 300 in coins of denomination ₹1, ₹2 and ₹5. The number of ₹2 coins is three times the number of ₹5 coins the total number of Coins is 160. How many coins of each denomination are with me?
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the number of ₹1, ₹2, ₹5 be X, y, z
Given:
* x+2y+5z=300 - - - - > 1
* y=3z - - - - - - - - - - > 2
*x+y+z=160 - - - - - - - -> 3
Solution
Sub eq 2 in eq 1
1 => x+2(3z)+5z=300 x+6z+5z=300
x+11z=300 - - - - - > 4
Sub eq 2 in eq 3
3 => x+3z+z=160
x+4z=160 - - - - - - - - > 5
SUBTRACT 5 from 4
4 – 5 => x+11z–(x+4z)=300–160 x+11z–x–4z=140
(x–x)+(11z–4z)=140 0+7z=140
z=140/7
z=20
Sub z=20 in eq 5 & eq 2
5 => x+4(20)=160
x+80=160
x=160–80
x=80
2 => y=3(20)
y=60
*Number of ₹1 coin, x=80
*Number of ₹2coin, y=60
*Number of ₹5coin, z=20
Hope u got it
Let the number of ₹5 coins be x.
Then,
number ₹2 coins = 3x
and, number of ₹1 coins = (160 – 4x) Now,
Value of ₹5 coins = x × 5 = 5x
Value of ₹2 coins = 3x × 2 = 6x
Value of ₹1 coins = (160 – 4x) × 1 = (160 – 4x)
According to the question,
5x + 6x + (160 – 4x) = 300
⇒ 11x + 160 – 4x = 300
⇒ 7x = 140
⇒ x = 140/7
⇒ x = 20
Number of ₹5 coins = x = 20
Number of ₹2 coins = 3x = 60
Number of ₹1 coins = (160 – 4x) = 160 – 80 = 80