I have a total of 300 in coins of denominaton rupees ₹1, ₹2 and ₹5. The number of ₹2 rupees coins is 3 times the number of ₹ 5 .The total no.of coins is 160 .How many number of coins of each dinomination are with me?
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According to the given question:-
- 300 rupees is the total value.
- 160 is the total number of given coins.
- Rupees 1, Rs 2 and Rs 5 are the given denominations of coins.
- Total Number of Rupees 2 coins = 3y number Rs 5
- Let y be the number of coins of Rs 5
1 = 160 – (y + 3y) = 160 – 4y
300 = 1 x (160 – 4y)+ (2 x 3y) + (5 x y)
300 = (160 – 4y) + 6y + 5y
300 = 160 – 4y + 6y + 5y
300 = 160 – 4y + 11y
300 = 160 + 7y
- We need to transpose 160 to Left hand side:-
300 – 160 = 7m
140 = 7 y
- We need to divide both sides with 7:-
1 = 160 – (4 x 20) = 160 – 80 = 80
- Substituting the value of y :-
2 = 3y = 3 x 20 = 60
So, here:-
- 1 = 80 is the Number of coins
- 2 = 6 is the Number of coins
- 5 = 20 is the Number of coins of coins.
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