I have little confusion between finite & transtive verbs
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Afinite verbis a form of averbthat has asubject(expressed or implied) and can function as the root of anindependent clause;[1]an independent clause can, in turn, stand alone as a complete sentence.
What are transitive verbs?Transitive verbs are action verbs that have an object to receive that action. In the first sentence above, thedirect objectballreceived the action of the verbhit.Here are some more examples of transitive verbs:I baked some cookies.I rode the bicycle.I moved the chair.I stitched a quilt.All of the verbs in the above sentences are transitive because an object is receiving theaction of the verb.But what about the sentence “The bird sang.” Is the verb in that sentence a transitive verb? No, in this case the verbsangis an intransitive verb.What are intransitive verbs?Intransitive verbs areaction verbsbut unlike transitive verbs, they do not have an object receiving the action. Notice there areno words after the verbsang.More examples of intransitive verbs:I laughed.I cried.The book fell.The horse galloped.The sun set.In all of the above cases the subject is performing the action of the verb and nothing is receiving the action.What about this sentence?I walked to the park today.Is walked transitive or intransitive? Think about the rules. Since walked has words coming after it, the verb must be transitive, right? WRONG! The phraseto the parkis a prepositional phrase andtodayis an adverb. There is no object receiving the action of the verbwalkedso the verb is intransitive.To recap, a transitive verb must be an action verb plus there must be an object to receive that action.
What are transitive verbs?Transitive verbs are action verbs that have an object to receive that action. In the first sentence above, thedirect objectballreceived the action of the verbhit.Here are some more examples of transitive verbs:I baked some cookies.I rode the bicycle.I moved the chair.I stitched a quilt.All of the verbs in the above sentences are transitive because an object is receiving theaction of the verb.But what about the sentence “The bird sang.” Is the verb in that sentence a transitive verb? No, in this case the verbsangis an intransitive verb.What are intransitive verbs?Intransitive verbs areaction verbsbut unlike transitive verbs, they do not have an object receiving the action. Notice there areno words after the verbsang.More examples of intransitive verbs:I laughed.I cried.The book fell.The horse galloped.The sun set.In all of the above cases the subject is performing the action of the verb and nothing is receiving the action.What about this sentence?I walked to the park today.Is walked transitive or intransitive? Think about the rules. Since walked has words coming after it, the verb must be transitive, right? WRONG! The phraseto the parkis a prepositional phrase andtodayis an adverb. There is no object receiving the action of the verbwalkedso the verb is intransitive.To recap, a transitive verb must be an action verb plus there must be an object to receive that action.
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