I=mr2
m. mass of a particle r - distance from the axis
write the dimensional formula for moment of inertia (D)
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Answer:
The dimensional formula of moment of inertia is given by,
M
1
L
2
T
0
Where,
M=Mass
L=Length
T=Time
Derivation
Moment of Inertia (MOI)=Mass×[RadiusofGyration]
2
....(1)
Since, the dimensional formula of mass =M
1
L
0
T
0
......(2)
And, the dimensions of the radius of gyration=M
0
L
1
T
0
.....(3)
On substituting equation (2) and (3) in equation (1) we get,
Moment of Inertia =Mass×[RadiusofGyration]
2
Or, MOI=[M
1
L
0
T
0
]×[M
0
L
1
T
0
]
2
=M
1
L
2
T
0
.
Therefore, the moment of inertia is dimensionally represented asM
1
L
2
T
0
.
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