i. prove PQRS is a rhombus
ii. if the length of AC is 6 cm find the perimeter of PQRS
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i. prove PQRS is a rhombus
Consider the given figure while going through the following steps.
Given,
SR ║ PQ ...........(1)
SP ║ RQ .........(2)
Using mid-point theorem, we get,
SP = PQ = 1/2 AC
QR = PS = 1/2 BD
Now consider,
In Δ SDR and Δ QCR,
SR² = SD² + DR²
= QC² + CR²
= QR²
⇒ SR = QR ...........(3)
Now consider,
In Δ PAS and Δ QBP,
PS² = AS² + AP²
= QB² +BP²
= QP²
⇒ PS = QP ..........(4)
Using (1), (2), (3) and (4), we get,
Opposite sides are parallel and equal in length.
Therefore, it is proved that PQRS is a rhombus.
ii. if the length of AC is 6 cm find the perimeter of PQRS
Given,
AC = 6 cm
from (i), we have,
SP = PQ = 1/2 AC
SP = PQ = 1/2 × 6 = 3
SP = PQ = QR = RS = 3 cm
The perimeter of rhombus PQRS = 4 × side
= 4 × 3
= 12 cm
Hence the perimeter of PQRS.
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