I. Read the following paragraph and answer the
following questions given below.
The Moon
The Moon is our nearest neighbour in space and a
natural satellite. It was believed earlier that the Moon
was a piece of the Earth which broke away billions of
years ago. Today the astronomers believe that both
the Earth and Moon were formed from the same cloud
of dust close to 5 billion years ago.
Today the astronomers believe that both the Earth and
Moon were formed from the same cloud of dust close
to 5 billion years ago. The Moon is located 3,84,400
kms away from us, it has a diameter of 2,160 miles and
takes 27 days, 7 hours and 43 minutes to complete one
orbit around the Earth. It has a surface gravity which is
1/6th of the Earth.
Since it has no atmosphere, the temperatures on the
Moon vary from 115° centigrade to —160° centigrade.It is a desolate place with no plants or life of any type.
The black spots we see on the Moon are huge craters
formed either due to volcanic activity or due to impact
from outer space.
Neil Armstrong along with Edwin Aldrin and Michael
Collins was the first man to visit the moon in July 1969.
1. Did the earth and moon form in same time?
2. What is the distance between the earth and the
moon?
3. What is the temperature in the moon?
4. Does plant grow in the moon?
5. Who is the first man to visit the moon?
Answers
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Answer:
1. Yes, the Earth and the Moon were formed in the same time.
2. The distance between the Earth and the Moon is 3,84,400km.
3. The temperature on the Moon varies from 115°C to 160°C.
4. Yes, plants can grow on the Moon.
5. The first man to visit the moon was Neil Armstrong.
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