I. Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. (5)An elderly carpenter was ready to retire. He told his employer of his plans to leave the house building business and live a more leisurely life with his family. He would miss the pay cheque, but he needed to retire. The employer was sorry to see his good worker go and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal favour. The carpenter said ‘yes’, but in time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work. He resorted to shoddy workmanship and used inferior material. It was an unfortunate way to end his career.When the carpenter finished his work, his employer handed over the key of the house to the carpenter— “This is your house, my gift to you.”What a shock! What a shame ! If he had only known he was building his own house, he would have done it all so differently! Now he had to live in a poorly built house. So it is with us. We build our lives, a dayat a time, often putting less than our best into the building. Then, with a shock, we realize we have to live in the house we have built. If we could do it over, we would do it much differently. But, you cannot go back. You are the carpenter, and every day you hammer a nail, place a board, or erect a wall. Someone once said, your attitude, and the choices you make today, help build the “house” you will live in tomorrow. Therefore, build wisely!Questions:1. What did the carpenter tell his employer? (1 x 5 = 5 Marks)2. What favour did his employer ask from the carpenter?3. What surprise did the employer have for the carpenter?4. Why was the surprise a ’shame’ for the carpenter?5. Which word in the first paragraph means the same as ‘art of skill of a workman’?
5 points
Your answer
II. What are the three different types of tenses? Explain with one example for each type. (3)
3 points
Your answer
III. Give examples of four different modal auxiliaries. Give one example for each. (4)
4 points
Your answer
IV. Explain four different types of determiners with one example for each. (4)
4 points
Your answer
V. What are four types of prepositions? Give one example for each. (4)
4 points
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Answers
Answer:
Hii Mate ✌
Passage Answers:
1) The carpenter told his employer of his plans to retire from his house building business and live a leisurely life with his family.
2) The employer asked if he could build just one more house as a favour.
3) The employer handed over the keys of a new house to the carpenter.
4) As the carpenter had resorted to shoddy workmanship and had used inferior material in building the new house.
5) Workmanship
Tense:
A Tense is a form taken by a verb to indicate the time of action.
Types of Tenses:
1) The Present Tense:
The verb that refers to the present time is said to be in the Present Tense.
Example : I write this letter to help you.
2) The Past Tense:
The verb that refers to the past time is said to be in the Past Tense.
Example : I wrote this letter yesterday.
3) The Future Tense:
The verb that refers to the future time is said to be in the Future Tense.
Example : I shall write another letter tomorrow.
Modal Auxiliaries:
A modal auxiliary is a verb that is used with another verb to express a mood or tense.
Examples:
1) Can - Expresses a fact or possibility
Example : I can run a mile in 8 minutes.
2) Must - Expresses a command
Example : You must clean your plate before you have dessert.
3) Would - Expresses a wish
Example : It would be nice if a rainbow appeared.
4) Should - Expresses a statement of opinion
Example : You should try to solve some of these questions.
Determiners:
A determiner, also called determinative, is a word, phrase, or affix that occurs together with a noun or noun phrase and serves to express the reference of that noun or noun phrase in the context.
Types of Determiners:
1) Articles : An article is a word that is used with a noun to specify grammatical definiteness of the noun, and in some languages extending to volume or numerical scope.
Example : I want a pencil.
The book is very interesting.
He is an honest man.
2) Demonstratives : Demonstratives are words used to indicate which entities are being referred to and to distinguish those entities from others.
Example : Give me that blue water bottle.
I cannot give you money at this moment.
3) Quantifiers : A quantifier is a type of determiner that indicates quantity.
Example : I saw few people in the program.
He drank a little water.
4) Possessive Determiners : Possessive determiners are determiners which modify a noun by attributing possession to someone or something.
Example : This is my book.
We have sold our house.
Prepositions:
A word or group of words that combines with a noun or pronoun to form a phrase that usually acts as an adverb, adjective, or noun
Types of Prepositions:
1) Prepositions of Time : Prepositions of time show the relationship of time between the nouns to the other parts of a sentence.
Example : He started working at 10 AM.
There is a holiday in December.
2) Prepositions of Place : Prepositions of place show the relationship of place between the nouns to the other parts of a sentence.
Example : He is at home.
He came from USA.
3) Prepositions of Things : Prepositions of things indicate a casual relationship between nouns and other parts of the sentence.
Example : This article is about smartphones.
I will always be here for Prachi.
4) Phrasal Prepositions : A phrasal preposition is a combination of two or more words which functions as a preposition.
Example : They along with their children went to Atlanta.
I’m going out of the city.
HOPE IT HELPS,
PLEASE THANK AND MARK AS BRAINLIEST.
Answer:
- Types of Tense: Present, Past and Future Tense
- The Present Tense: The verb that refers to the present time is said to be in the present tense; as. ...
- The Past Tense: The verb that refers to the past time is in the Past Tense.; as. ...
- The Future Tense: The verb that refers to the future time is in the Future Tense.; as. ...
- The Present Tense: ...
- The Past Tense: ...
- The Future Tense: