(i) The sum of two numbers is 97. If the greater number is divided
by the smaller, the quotient is 7 and the remainder is 1. Find the number.
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Answer:
greater number = 85 and lesser number = 12
Step-by-step explanation:
Let one of the number is x and another is y where x > y.
A/Q,
Sum of numbers = 97
⇒ x + y = 97
⇒ x = 97 - y ------ ( 1 )
Now,
When x is divided by y then quotient is 7 and remainder is 1 .
⇒ x = 7 y + 1 ------ ( 2 )
From ( 1 ) and ( 2 ) we get ,
⇒ 97 - y = 7 y + 1
⇒ 97 - 1 = 7 y + y
⇒ 96 = 8 y
⇒ y = 96 ÷ 8
∴ y = 12.
By substituting the value of y in ( 1 ),
⇒ x = 97 - y
⇒ x = 97 - 12
∴ x = 85.
Verification : Sum of numbers = 97
⇒ 85 + 12 = 97
⇒ 97 = 97.
Again,
⇒ x = 7 y + 1
⇒ 85 = 7 x 12 + 1
⇒ 85 = 84 + 1
⇒ 85 = 85.
So , greater number = 85 and lesser number = 12
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