Question

(i) Write the reaction that represents the chemical changes which take place during photosynthesis.
(ii) State the function of chlorophyll.

Answer 1

Answer:

(I) 6CO2 + 6H2O forms 6C6H12O6

(II) Function of chlorophyll is to trap sunlight which is essential for photosynthesis.

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Answer 2

Answers are given below.

Explanation:

(i) The main reactants in the process of photosynthesis are carbon dioxide, water and sunlight. This reaction takes place to produce sugar and oxygen. The reaction that occurs during this process is as follows:  

• CO2 + H2O + light -> O2 + C6H12O6

(ii) Chlorophyll is the green pigment that is present in most plants and algae. This pigment is essential for the process of photosynthesis to occur, wherein, it allows the plants to absorb energy from sunlight. The light that is absorbed by the chlorophyll is mostly the blue and red light of the electromagnetic spectrum.  

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