. i)You are given a convex lens of focal length 30 cm. At what distance from the lens (range) should you hold the candle flame to observe A real , magnified image A virtual, magnified image A real, inverted, smaller image of the flame.
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Explanation:
Here, f=30cm.
(a) To obtain, a real and magnified image,object must lie between f and 2f i.e., distance of flame from the lens should lie between 30 and 60cm.
( b) To obtain a virtual image, object must lie between principal focus and optical centre of the lens i.e., distance of flame from the lens should lie between 0 and 30cm.
(c ) To obtain, a real , inverted and smaller image of the flame, object must lie beyond 2f of the lens, i.e., the flame should be held at a distance be held at a more than 60cm from the lens.
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convex focal length 30 cm smaller image virtual magnified image
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