Identify a, b, x and y for the following reactions :
Reaction 1 : aNH3(g) + bO2(g) --------> cNO(g) + dH2O(g)
Reaction 2 : xFe2O3(s) + yCO(g) ---------> pFe(s) + qCO2(g)
(1) 4, 4, 2, 5 (2) 4, 5, 1, 3
(3) 2, 3, 2, 1 (4) 2, 4, 2, 3
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Answer:
The values of a, b, x, and y are (2) 4, 5, 1, 3.
Explanation:
The balanced reactions are as follows:
Reaction 1: 2NH₃ + (5/2)O₂ → 2NO + 3H₂O
To get rid of the fraction, we multiply all the coefficients by 2. Therefore,
Reaction 1: 4NH₃ + 5O₂ → 4NO + 6H₂O
Comparing the balanced reaction with aNH₃ + bO₂ → cNO + dH₂O , we get a = 4 and b = 5.
Reaction 2: Fe₂O₃ + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO₂
Comparing the balanced reaction with xFe₂O₃ + yCO → pFe + qCO₂ , we get x = 1 and y = 3.
Therefore, the values of a, b, x, and y are 4, 5, 1, and 3 respectively.
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