Identify an energy movement lasting about 5 to 15 seconds and does not require energy
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This is example of electrostatic energy...
And statement is true...
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ATP is an energy movement lasting about 5 to 15 seconds and does not require energy.
- Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a nucleotide known in biochemistry as the "molecular unit" of intracellular energy exchange; that is, ATP can be used to store and transport chemical energy in cells. ATP also plays an important role in the synthesis of nucleic acids.
- ATP is able to power cellular processes by transferring a phosphate group to another molecule (a process called phosphorylation). This transfer is carried out by special enzymes that couple the release of energy from ATP to cellular activities that require energy.
- ATP can be used to store energy for future reactions or be withdrawn to pay for reactions when energy is required by the cell.
- Animals store the energy obtained from the breakdown of food as ATP. Likewise, plants capture and store the energy they derive from light during photosynthesis in ATP molecules.
- ATP plays a critical role in the transport of macromolecules such as proteins and lipids into and out of the cell. The hydrolysis of ATP provides the required energy for active transport mechanisms to carry such molecules across a concentration gradient.
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