Identify and label the diagram below
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The labels are as follows -
1. Nose
2. Mouth
3. Larynx
4. Right lung
5. Right bronchus
6. Diaphragm
7. Pharynx
8. Trachea
9. Bronchioles
10. Alveoli
- The given diagram shows the respiratory system in the human body. The respiratory system is highly important as it helps in gaseous exchange. We get the inhaled oxygen and we remove the generated carbon dioxide with the help of alveoli in the lungs.
- The larynx is also associated with the respiratory system. It has an additional function as a voice box as it comprises vocal cords. Thus, the larynx is responsible for speech as well.
- Total lung capacity is representative of the maximum amount of air that the lung can take.
- The gaseous exchange in alveoli occurs due to a concentration gradient. The diffusion process favors the exchange without the requirement of energy.
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