Question

Identify five examples of fungi and economic importance of each

Answer 1

What are Fungi?

Fungi are one of the most important microorganisms carrying out essential functions which may not be visible but are crucial in accelerating biological processes.

Economic Importance Of Fungi :

Fungi are an important organism in human life. They play an important role in medicine by yielding antibiotics, in agriculture by maintaining soil fertility, are consumed as food, and forms the basis of many industries. Let us have a look at some of the fields where fungi are really important.

Answer 2

Answer:

Fungi have a great economic importance to the mankind.

1. Taxomyces is used for the production of the taxol which is an anti-cancer medicine
2. Trichoderma is exploited for the production of cellulase enzyme. Cellulase is often used by fruit juice companies for making a clear solution.
3. Aspergillus niger is used for the production of citric acid.
4. Penicillium roqueforti is used in the production of blue stilton cheese.
5. Mushrooms are rich source of proteins, and other essential nutrients.