Question

Identify one cationic radical by performing dry and wet test of the given
inorganic salt 'M,'
अथवा /OR​

Answer 1

Answer:

$\underline\mathtt \blue{Answer}$

Qualitative analysis involves the detection and identification of acidic and basic radicals present in inorganic salts. Inorganic salts are formed by the reaction of acids and bases or acidic oxides with a base or basic oxides.

Some of the examples of the reaction of acids and bases or acidic oxides with a base or basic oxides are

NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O

CO2 + 2NaOH → Na2CO3 + H2O

KOH + HNO3 → KNO3 + H2O

2NaOH + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + 2H2O

Most of the organic compounds are crystalline solids they have defined geometrical shapes. Usually, they consist of oppositely charged particles or ions called radicals.

In the salt analysis, two fundamental principles of great use

Solubility Product

Common Ion Effect