Identify some distributed applications in the scientific and commercial
application areas. For each application; determine which of the motivating
factors listed in motivation section of the text book are important for building
the application over a distributed system
Answers
Answer:
Computer science is the study of algorithmic processes and computational machines.[1][2] As a discipline, computer science spans a range of topics from theoretical studies of algorithms, computation and information to the practical issues of implementing computing systems in hardware and software.[3][4] Computer science addresses any computational problems, especially information processes, such as control, communication, perception, learning, and intelligence.[5][6][7]
Expression for Church numerals in lambda calculus Plot of a quicksort algorithm
Example of Computer animation produced using Motion capture Half-adder circuit
Computer science deals with the theoretical foundations of information, algorithms and the architectures of its computation as well as practical techniques for their application.
Its fields can be divided into theoretical and practical disciplines. For example, theory of computation study abstract models of computation and general computational problems that can be solved using them, while computer graphics and computational geometry emphasizes more specific applications. Algorithmics have been called the heart of computer science.[8] Programming language theory considers approaches to the description of computational processes, while software engineering involves the use of programming languages and complex systems. Computer architecture and computer engineering deals with construction of computer components and computer-controlled equipment.[5][9] Human–computer interaction considers the challenges in making computers useful, usable, and accessible. Artificial intelligence aims to synthesize goal-orientated processes such as problem-solving, decision-making, environmental adaptation, planning and learning found in humans and animals. According to Peter Denning, the fundamental question underlying computer science is, "What can be automated?"[10][5]