Identify the correct sequence of condensation of DNA into a chromosome.
(A) DNA double helix → Nucleosome -> Solenoid fibre → Chromosome
(B) Nucleosome → DNA double helix > Chromosome → Solenoid fibre
(C) Solenoid fibre
DNA double helix -> Nucleosome > Chromosome
(D) DNA double helix → Chromosome → Solenoid fibre → Nucleosome
Answers
Answered by
1
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Order of packaging is
DNA --> Histone octamer --> Nucleosome -->6 Nucleosome --> solenoid -->7 solenoid -->30nm fibre --> Chromatin -->protein scaffold /nuclear matrix --> radial loops --> packaging --> chromosome
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The correct sequence of condensation of DNA into a chromosome is (B) Nucleosome → DNA double helix > Chromosome → Solenoid fibre.
Explanation for the answer:
- The process of condensing of DNA molecules in vitro or in vivo is referred to as a process of DNA condensation.
- It starts during prophase (2) where chromosomes are visible.
- Then, these chromosome remains condensed throughout the various stages of mitosis (2-5).
- Hence, the correct answer among all the options is option (B) Nucleosome → DNA double helix > Chromosome → Solenoid fibre.
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