Identify the end product (C) in the following sequence C2H5OH+SOCl2----A+KCN(alc)----B+H2O/H+------C
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Answer:
C2H5Cl-A
C2H5CN-B
C2H5COOH-C
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A:C₂H₅Cl
B:C₂H₅CN
C:C₂H₅COOH
Reaction of alcohol with SOCl₂ is called as Darzen's reaction and it is the best reaction to produce halides as the byproducts are gaseous and escapes out easily leaving behind the halide.
C₂H₅OH + SOCl₂ → C₂H₅Cl
C₂H₅Cl + KCN → C₂H₅CN
C₂H₅CN + H₂O/H → C₂H₅COOH
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