identify the isomers in the following pair of compounds
a) n-pentane and 2,2 dimethylpropane
b) butan-2 one butan 3-one
c) ch3ch2cho and ch3coch3
Answers
Answer:
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ANSWER
ANSWER(i) Pentan-1-ol and 3-Methylbutan-1-ol: Both have the same number of carbons but the length of the parent carbon chain is different. Thus the pair shows chain isomerism.
ANSWER(i) Pentan-1-ol and 3-Methylbutan-1-ol: Both have the same number of carbons but the length of the parent carbon chain is different. Thus the pair shows chain isomerism.(ii) Ethanol and Dimethyl ether: Both have the same number of atoms but form two classes of functional groups of organic compounds i.e. alcohol and ether, respectively. Thus they show functional isomerism.
ANSWER(i) Pentan-1-ol and 3-Methylbutan-1-ol: Both have the same number of carbons but the length of the parent carbon chain is different. Thus the pair shows chain isomerism.(ii) Ethanol and Dimethyl ether: Both have the same number of atoms but form two classes of functional groups of organic compounds i.e. alcohol and ether, respectively. Thus they show functional isomerism.(iii) Butan-1-ol and Butan-2-ol: The position of the functional group in the parent chain is different. Thus shows position isomerism.