Identify the metalloid in the following list?
A) Silicon B) Sulphur C) Scandium D) All of the above
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- Metalloids have a solid state of matter.
- Metalloids have a metallic luster.
- Metalloids have low elasticity, they are very brittle.
- Physically, they are shiny, brittle solids with intermediate to relatively good electrical conductivity.
➡ The elements are broadly classified into
- Metals
- Non metals
- Metalloids
✴ Metals : >78% of all known elements appear on the left hand side of the periodic table.
[Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, La, Ce, Nd, Au, Ag, Pt...]
✴ Non metals : <20%, lie on the top right hand side of the periodic table.
[N, O, F, Cl, Br, I, S, Se...]
✴ Metalloids or semi-metals :
B, Si, Ge, As, Sb, Te, Po and At.
____________________________________
A) Sillicon > Metalloid (✔)
B) Sulphur > Non metal
C) Scandium > Metal
D) All of the above
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