Question

Identify the microorganism

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Answer 1

» Required Answer:

This picture shows the body structure of Amoeba.

More about about amoeba:

• Amoeba is microorganism of group protozoa.

• It is an unicellular microorganism.

• They reproduce by binary fission.

• Amoeba uses its pseudopodia ( false feet ) to capture its food.

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What are microorganisms?

$\implies$ Microorganisms are those organisms that can't be seen by the naked eyes because they are too small. Microscope is needed to see microorganisms.

Classification of microorganisms:

$\implies$ Microorganisms are generally classified in 5 groups:

• Bacteria (lactobacillus, escherichia coli.)
• Protozoa (amoeba, plasmodium)
• Fungi (bread mould, mushroom)
• Algae (blue green algae, volvox)
• Virus

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Protozoa:

• They are single-celled microorganisms.
• They don't have cell wall.
• They reproduce by binary fission, budding and spore formation.
• Most protozoan are parasitic or saprophytic only the exception is euglena which have chlorophyll and prepares its own food.
• Malaria, dysentery and many diseases are caused by protozoa.

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Answer 2

To Indentify:

Type of Organism given in the Attachment.

Observation:-

• Absence of a cell wall. Therefore, it is an animal cell.
• Flexible cell membrane.
• Cell having food vacuoles.
• Presence of pseudopodia.

∴ It is ameba.

More About Amoeba:-

• Amoeba are the unicellular animal cells who like to stay in warm waters.
• Thanks to turtles! Amoeba are a part of their diet. If they didn't existed, Amoeba would have conquered the whole Earth!
• They are known to eat “brains”.
• They can perform pseudopodia to get their food.