Science, asked by vishvajitbhise, 7 months ago

Identify the products formed when 1 mL of dil. Hydrochloric acid is added to

1g of Sodium metal?​

Answers

Answered by gauravkumarbasantpur
64

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Answered by sourasghotekar123
0

Answer:

Sodium chloride and hydrogen gas.

Explanation:

  • When 1 mL of dilute hydrochloric acid is mixed with 1 gramme of sodium metal, sodium chloride and hydrogen gas are formed. 2Na(s) + 2HCl(aq) - > 2NaCl(aq) + H2(g)
  • To test for the presence of hydrogen gas, place a burning candle near the mouth of the test tube; if it burns with a pop sound, it is hydrogen gas.

Characteristics of this reaction :-

  • The reaction take place between dil. HCl and sodium is called displacement reaction
  • Displacement reactions are those reactions in which more reactive metal displaces less reactive metal .
  • In this reaction sodium is more reactive than hydrogen so sodium displaces hydrogen from the solution.
  • This reaction is also called exothermic reaction.

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