Question

Identify the relative quantities (in Newtonian Mechanics).
1) Rest
2) Mass
3) Motion
4) Time

a) 1 and 2 are correct
b) 2 and 4 are correct
c) 1 and 3 are correct
d) 1, 3 and 4 are correct​

Answer 1

Answer:

c) 1 and 3 are correct.

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Answer 2

Answer:

d) 1, 3 and 4 are correct.

Explanation:

Here rest and motion are elative terms because they are defined with respect to the frame of reference taken. For example if you see a door at rest then it might be in motion w. r. t. Sun so rest is a relative term. and if you see a car in motion then it might be at rest with reference some other car.

Similarly when we talk about time it is also a relative term as the rate at which time passes depends on the frame of reference. For example a faster defective clock shows faster time...

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